#2018 greek question mark alt code full#

However, the question mark may also occur at the end of a clause or phrase, where it replaces the comma (see also question comma):

#2018 greek question mark alt code full#

In English, the question mark typically occurs at the end of a sentence, where it replaces the full stop (period). The Syriac question mark, known as the zagwa elaya ('upper pair') has the form of a vertical double dot over a word. In the early 13th century, when the growth of communities of scholars ( universities) in Paris and other major cities led to an expansion and streamlining of the book-production trade, punctuation was rationalized by assigning Alcuin's stroke-over-dot specifically to interrogatives by this time the stroke was more sharply curved and can easily be recognized as the modern question mark.ДЄccording to a 2011 discovery by Chip Coakley, a Cambridge University manuscript expert, Syriac was the first language to use a punctuation mark to indicate an interrogative sentence. Over the next three centuries this pitch-defining element (if it ever existed) seems to have been forgotten, so that the Alcuinesque stroke-over-dot sign (with the stroke sometimes slightly curved) is often seen indifferently at the end of clauses, whether they embody a question or not.

~, one of many wavy or more or less slanted marks used in medieval texts for denoting things such as abbreviations, which would later become various diacritics or ligatures.

Another possibility is that it was originally a tilde or titlo, as in This earliest question mark was a decoration of one of these dots, with the 'lightning flash' perhaps meant to denote intonation, and perhaps associated with early musical notation like neumes. (The punctuation system of Aelius Donatus, current through the Early Middle Ages, used only simple dots at various heights.)

Truss describes the punctus interrogativus of the late 8th century as 'a lightning flash, striking from right to left'. Lynne Truss attributes an early form of the modern question mark in western language to Alcuin of 3.6 Fullwidth question mark in East Asian languages.3.5 Mirrored question mark in right-to-left scripts.3.1 Opening and closing question marks in Spanish.